Adding burdens
To do voter suppression effectively you have to be a little bit subtle.
Georgia has a long history of racial inequity at the ballot box. Voters wait an average of just six minutes in line after 7pm in precincts where 90% of residents are white. But when 90% of voters are Black? The wait soars to 51 minutes.
And if you think that’s just happenstance, I have a Greenland to sell you.
Between 2012 and 2018, Georgia shuttered 8% of all precincts statewide, and moved 40% of them. According to a study by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, the combination of fewer precincts and longer commutes could have kept as many as 85,000 people from casting a ballot in 2018. This disproportionately burdened Black voters, who were 20% less likely to make it to the polls as a result.
Because that’s the whole point. If you tinker with the voting system in such a way that voting is more difficult and less convenient, who is going to be more burdened? People with lots of resources (aka the rich) or people with fewer (aka the poor)? Who is more likely to be rich in Georgia and who is more likely to be poor?
Now Georgia’s GOP legislature has enacted another 92 pages of voting restrictions and regulations that will make voting much more complicated and burdensome. It’s harder to register to vote. It’s more difficult to get a ballot. And it will be tougher to cast it.
Now this will mean that some white people will also be burdened, and that some black people won’t – but overall it’s pretty solidly racist, so booya Georgia’s Republicans, clever wheeze.
The supporters of these provisions suggest that they are necessary because of widespread voter fraud during the 2020 election – a baseless assertion for which they are unable to provide any evidence. Or they suggest that they’re needed to restore faith, especially among Republicans, in the legitimacy of our elections. This is especially convoluted, since nothing has done more to damage that sense than month after month of these unfounded “fraud” allegations.
It’s another genius wheeze. Spend months screaming lies about voter fraud, and then impose a lot of restrictions on voting to address this fictional “voter fraud.” The Duke and the Dauphin are running everything.
Those who want to keep people from voting can’t rely on fire hoses or crude Jim Crow tactics like poll taxes and literacy tests any longer. They need to modernize Jim Crow, so that he becomes Dr James Crow, a specialist in statistics, expert at layering traps for Black voters while pretending they’re race neutral. Then they raise the barriers for Black voters and other communities of color by demanding the particular forms of ID lawmakers know they’re least likely to have, or assign more voters and fewer machines to some precincts, generating lines just a little bit longer, perhaps carefully positioning other voting centers a few miles away, maybe just too far for convenient public transportation. The intent and the effect are the same: creating restrictions that keep Black voters away from the polls.
And they’re doing it in broad daylight.
And with the blessing of the Supreme Court.