Women are seen as a source of destabilization
The NY Times has a translation of that piece by Kamel Daoud. I’m pretty surprised it caused a fuss, since what he said is hardly very deniable.
ORAN, Algeria — AFTER Tahrir came Cologne. After the square came sex. The Arab revolutions of 2011 aroused enthusiasm at first, but passions have since waned. Those movements have come to look imperfect, even ugly: For one thing, they have failed to touch ideas, culture, religion or social norms, especially the norms relating to sex. Revolution doesn’t mean modernity.
Remember the bitter disappointment of those sexual assaults in Tahrir Square? I certainly do.
The attacks on Western women by Arab migrants in Cologne, Germany, on New Year’s Eve evoked the harassment of women in Tahrir Square itself during the heady days of the Egyptian revolution. The reminder has led people in the West to realize that one of the great miseries plaguing much of the so-called Arab world, and the Muslim world more generally, is its sick relationship with women. In some places, women are veiled, stoned and killed; at a minimum, they are blamed for sowing disorder in the ideal society.
That’s a harsh thing to say, certainly, but it’s not false.
Women are a recurrent theme in daily discourse, because the stakes they personify — for manliness, honor, family values — are great. In some countries, they are allowed access to the public sphere only if they renounce their bodies: To let them go uncovered would be to uncover the desire that the Islamist, the conservative and the idle youth feel and want to deny. Women are seen as a source of destabilization — short skirts trigger earthquakes, some say — and are respected only when defined by a property relationship, as the wife of X or the daughter of Y.
Is that “Islamophobia”? Or is it just reporting?
In some of Allah’s lands, the war on women and on couples has the air of an inquisition. During the summer in Algeria, brigades of Salafists and local youths worked up by the speeches of radical imams and Islamist TV preachers go out to monitor female bodies, especially those of women bathers at the beach. The police hound couples, even married ones, in public spaces. Gardens are off-limits to strolling lovers. Benches are sawed in half to prevent people from sitting close together.
He’s in Algeria. He should be able to write about what he sees around him.
The West has long found comfort in exoticism, which exonerates differences. Orientalism has a way of normalizing cultural variations and of excusing any abuses: Scheherazade, the harem and belly dancing exempted some Westerners from considering the plight of Muslim women. But today, with the latest influx of migrants from the Middle East and Africa, the pathological relationship that some Arab countries have with women is bursting onto the scene in Europe.
What long seemed like the foreign spectacles of faraway places now feels like a clash of cultures playing out on the West’s very soil. Differences once defused by distance and a sense of superiority have become an imminent threat. People in the West are discovering, with anxiety and fear, that sex in the Muslim world is sick, and that the disease is spreading to their own lands.
Maybe that’s the part that got people agitated, those final two paragraphs. Maybe it sounds too much like what Pegida and UKIP say. But are Pegida and UKIP a good enough reason to cover up realities?
What I hear isn’t a call for barriers, but a call for cultural change, for education, and for us to treat human rights for women seriously on an international basis. He’s calling out liberalism for treating the oppression of women as something quaint and exotic rather than a human rights violation.
Exactly. And many of the new “political orientalists” are found on the left.
Year ago my image of Muslim women never went beyond Barbara Eden, such was my ignorance.
That people like Kamal Daoud are now discussing these distressing realities in the open is cause for optimism.
Were a westerner to write a similar essay, they’d be tarred as racist and bigoted.
In any case, if reform is to come, it has to come from within Muslim societies.
And with Mr Daoud, that is exactly what’s happening.
How can a Muslim society ever reform itself? And isn’t Islam itself the importation of garbled Abrahamic traditions into the Hijaz by a megalomaniac?
That women were attacked in Tarhir square may discredit the Arab Spring as seen in the West. But the women were THERE in the first place. The possibility of democratization and social progress was there. But the religious institutions that had co-existed with the oligarchy closed ranks and crushed the hope.