Hands Off Lacan!
This is quite an amusing piece. Albeit irritating. So much rhetoric, so much slippery use of emotowords, so much vagueness where precision is needed – all to protect the heritage of Freud and Lacan. Why, one has to wonder. What is it about Freud that makes people one would think ought to know better, cling so fiercely? I suppose I could postulate some sort of psychoanalytic answer, but would that tell us anything?
“When they speak of ‘professionalising’ people whose business is human misery; when they speak of ‘evaluating’ needs and results; when they try to appoint ‘super-prefects’ of the soul, grand inquisitors of human sadness – it is to hard not to agree that psychoanalysis is in the firing line,” Levy said.
That’s a translation, I assume, so perhaps it’s unfair to look too closely at the words – but I’m going to anyway. ‘People whose business is human misery.’ What does he mean ‘business’? People who make money off human misery? Why should they be protected? Or does he mean something along the lines of experts in human misery, people who know a lot about human misery. But one can know a lot about human misery, in some sense – arguably all humans know that – without having the faintest clue how to ‘fix’ it or cure it or do anything about it at all other than hand-wring or watch or write poetry. Even quacks and charlatans can know a lot about human misery.
Critics say the absence of regulation and a growing demand for therapy of all kinds has led to a proliferation of astrologers, mystics and con-artists – and they are demanding that the public be protected by a system of recognised qualifications. But Lacan, who died in 1981, said that the “analyst’s only authority is his own,” and his followers believe the state has no business interfering in the mysteries of the id and the unconscious. In a faction-ridden climate, many psychoanalysts also see the government’s initiative as an attempt by their arch-enemies the psychiatrists – hospital-based doctors who prescribe drugs for treating mental illness – to marginalise their work.
The analyst’s only authority is his own – well that’s blunt, at least. That’s a good concise summing-up of what’s wrong with psychoanalysis. It presents no evidence, it is not peer-reviewed, it rules out falsification. It’s a form of hermeneutic, we’re often told, which is all well and good but it also claims to be therapeutic. It wants to have it both ways, in short: to charge a lot of money for its ministrations on the understanding that they are in some way helpful for human misery, but to escape oversight and regulation on the understanding that psychoanalysis is some kind of sacred mystery. A ‘marginalisation’ of their work would be a fine thing, if you ask me.
My right to be my own only authority ends where someone else’s psyche begins. If I set up a way of transgressing this–posing as an authority so I can tell ’em something so they’ll give me their money–well, that one lets me pull off all kinds of abuse. Quackery, in a word. Whether it’s ass-trology or shrinkoanalysis, it is baloney. Even regular doctors, in my sad experience, often have their heads up a dark place (but that’s another story.)
I often suspect that whole business got its start way back when because people snapped up a “legitimate” way to talk dirty, in a (then) repressed world. They probably thought they were being so-o-o progressive. So we wound up with all those silly stories about little kids wanting to do their parents or kill them or both, and the legacy, in the humanities, of interpreting everything in a book or what have you, as something more scabrous than it is. Add the tactic of invoking the subconscious, which by definition is unknown, if the author or patient denies the charges, and you’ve got a nice little scam going, which many people will be too unsure of themselves to get out of once they get in.
All right, I don’t know beans about the full historical background, the world wars and Depresion and so on, how that affected the story; it sure couldn’t have helped. It’s just my theory. But when I was in school I ran into a counselor who tried to read that stuff into MY literary output, and I made couch stuffing out of him.
Well, exactly. And it’s notorious what damage some therapists have done to other people’s psyches. The need for regulation seems obvious, just as it does in medicine. But so, of course, does the vested interest of already-existing psychoanalysts in being able to carry on as usual.